Development of the institutions of financing of economic activities of the enterprises in the real sector of economy

Abstract

In recent years, in the Russian Federation as a whole, and in the Khabarovsk territory as well, there is a tendency to strengthen the influence of the raised funds in the structure of the non-financial enterprises capital. Attracted capital is necessary for the majority of enterprises for the development and formation of the investment base as their own resources are, as a rule, insufficient. There at, the measures of state support and the institutions for financing the activities of the enterprises considered in the article have been obtaining particular importance. Institutions for financing are subdivided into the state ones and the financial and credit ones. The state institutions for financing include the budget and the institutions for development. For development of the enterprises measures of the state financial support that include measures to support small enterprises and to invest the activities of non-financial enterprises in the Khabarovsk territory are also important. Banks and the micro-financing enterprises are assigned as the main financial and credit institutions that render an essential role in investing activities of the enterprises. But, because of certain restrictions, their activities hasn’t yet raised to the scales demanded by the economy. Existence of the state and financial and credit institutions to finance the financial and economic activity of the enterprises under the modern conditions is the most important component of the economic growth of Russia.