Management of a sustainable development of the forest complex on the basis of elimination of the system imbalances

Abstract

In the present article the author on the basis of system approach the concept "discrepancy" in relation to the forest complex as a social eco-economic system reveals. Positions of different authors on a problem of definition of the factors of discrepancy are systematized. In the forest complex these factors are determined as imbalances. Taking into account specifics of functioning of the forest complex, features of the arising social and economic relations and the elements of forest policy, the forest complex is considered in the system of some restrictions determined by the sphere of public administration, techno-sphere, ecosphere, institutional and social spheres. On the basis of it the author's classification of system imbalances which interfere with the normal transition to a sustainable, adaptive development of the forest complex is offered. Also the author emphasized that elimination of discrepancy or imbalances is carried out through the managing influence, and their evaluation is possible on the basis of analysis of the quantitative indices of the degradation processes of economic development of the woods.